Help:IPA/Hebrew |
![]() | This is the It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Hebrew in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here. Do not change any of the symbols or their values without establishing |
The charts below show the way in which the
Since Modern Hebrew has both non-Oriental and Oriental pronunciations in Israel, certain letters may be transcribed differently depending on the background of the speaker. See
IPA Biblical | IPA Modern | Letter(s) | English approximation | |
---|---|---|---|---|
בּ ( | b | bet | ||
דּ ( | d | dark | ||
ד ( ד׳ ( | ď, dh, d | this | ||
פ ף ( | f or p̄ | fool | ||
גּ ( | g | go | ||
ג ( | ǧ, gh, g | go | ||
ה ( | h | hen | ||
ח ( | ḥ or ch | no English equivalent; like hen but with the tongue against the | ||
י ( | y | yes | ||
כּ ( | k | skin | ||
ל ( | l | left | ||
מ ם ( | m | man | ||
נ ן ( | n | no | ||
פּ ( | p | spin | ||
ק ( | q or k | k is equivalent to skin. q has no English equivalent; like cup but with the tongue further back | ||
ר ( | r | Somewhat like run/French rouge | ||
ס ( שׂ ( | s | see | ||
צ ץ ( | ṣ, ts (or tz) | cats | ||
שׁ ( | š or sh | she | ||
תּ ( | t | sting | ||
ט ( | ṭ, t | sting | ||
ת ( | ť, th, t | thing | ||
ב ( | v | voice | ||
ו ( | v | vote | ||
וו (double | w | we | ||
ח ( כ ך ( | ǩ or ch/kh | Similar to Scottish loch | ||
ז ( | z | zoo | ||
ע ( | ʿ or ' | no English equivalent but has merged in non-Oriental Hebrew to sound below | ||
א ( | ʾ or ' | uh-(ʔ)oh |
IPA | Letter(s) | English | |
---|---|---|---|
ג׳ ( | ǧ or j | joy | |
נג ( | ng | ring | |
ז׳ ( | ž | beige | |
צ׳ ץ׳ ( | č or ch | chair | |
ת׳ ( | th | thing | |
ד׳ ( | th | the |
IPA Biblical | IPA Modern | Letter(s) | English approximation | |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | a | father | ||
![]() | e | bed | ||
![]() | ɛ, e | bed | ||
![]() | ǝ, e | bed | ||
י![]() ![]() | i | see | ||
ֹ ( | o | story | ||
ָ (Kamatz katan) | ɔ, o | story | ||
ָ ( | ɔ, a | all | ||
וּ (![]() | u | boot |
IPA | Letter(s) | English approximation | |
---|---|---|---|
ei | י![]() ![]() | ei | day |
ai | י![]() | ai | why |
oi | וֹי ( | oi | boy |
ui | וּי ( | ui | we |
ao (rare) | או ( | ao | cow |
ju (rare) | יוּ ( | yu | cute |
ij (rare) | יְ![]() i.e. "נִיְלֵן" [nijˈlen] | iy | like see |
IPA | Explanation |
---|---|
Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable): אֹכֶל ('food') /ˈʔoχel/, אוֹכֵל ('eating' [participle]) /ʔoˈχel/ | |
Secondary stress, e.g. הַאֻמְנָם? ('oh, really?') /ˌhaʔumˈnam/ | |
Long vowels (in |